OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturing),Lisensi melekat pada hardware dan tidak dapat ditransfer ke PC lain, sehingga jika hardware itu rusak, maka lisensi itu akan hangus. Jenis hardware disini adalah Procesor & Motherboard atau salah satunya.
Disaat kita melakukan aktivasi ada 10 jenis hardware yang akan diditeksi antara lain : Display Adapter, SCSI Adapter, IDE Adapter, Network Adapter MAC Address, kisaran ukuran RAM (0-64mb, 64-128mb, dll), Processor Type, Processor Serial Number, Hard Drive, Hard Drive Volume Serial Number, CD-ROM/CD-RW/DVD-ROM.
Product Key dan aktivasi per masing-masing komputer,1 lisensi berlaku untuk satu hardware dan COAnya (Certificate of Authencity = Bukti kepemilikan license) harus ditempelkan di CPU.
OLP (Open License Program),Lisensi ini melekat atas nama Perusahaan/Organisasi yang bersangkutan dan dapat ditransfer antar PC dalam Perusahaan/Organisasi yang sama.
tersedia hanya untuk vista business versi upgrade saja (harus punya versi OEM dulu ) jadi kalo mo pake xp harus beli downgrade media installernya
dan juga bukan berarti beli satu bisa di install di semua komputer,minimal untuk pembelian pertama harus beli 5 lisensi,selanjutnya untuk pembelian OLP boleh satu saja ,
misalnya ,saya mo pake XP pro untuk 5 buah PC(karena menurut saya vista banyak problemnya) jadi saya harus beli vista business versi OEM(),kemudian beli lisensi OLP (5 buah(
setelah itu saya beli lagi media installernya untuk downgrade ke XP pro2.
FPP (Full Package Product),Lisensi melekat pada pembeli atau pemilik,COA (Certificate of Authenticity) berada di box, dan pembuktian licensenya melalui box tersebut (BOX JANGAN SAMPAI HILANG).
Transferable (apabila komputer lama rusak, license dapat dipindahkan ke komputer yang baru).sekilas sama seperti OEM tpi keuntungannya kita bisa transfer ke komputer lain
kalau komputer kita rusak tapi bukan satu FPP bisa untuk semua komputer
13 April 2011
20 Oktober 2010
[Komputer] Windows Keyboard Shortcut
GENERAL SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+C (Copy)
- CTRL+X (Cut)
- CTRL+V (Paste)
- CTRL+Z (Undo)
- DELETE (Delete)
- SHIFT+DELETE (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
- CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
- CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item (Create a shortcut to the selected item)
- F2 key (Rename the selected item)
- CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
- CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
- CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
- CTRL+UP ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)
- CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)
- SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)
- CTRL+A (Select all)
- F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
- ALT+ENTER (View the properties for the selected item)
- ALT+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
- ALT+ENTER (Display the properties of the selected object)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
- CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)
- ALT+TAB (Switch between the open items)
- ALT+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
- F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
- F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
- SHIFT+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the System menu for the active window)
- CTRL+ESC (Display the Start menu)
- ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
- Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
- F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
- RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
- LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
- F5 key (Update the active window)
- BACKSPACE (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
- ESC (Cancel the current task)
- SHIFT when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD-ROM from automatically playing)
DIALOG BOX KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+TAB (Move forward through the tabs)
- CTRL+SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the tabs)
- TAB (Move forward through the options)
- SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the options)
- ALT+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
- ENTER (Perform the command for the active option or button)
- SPACEBAR (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
- Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
- F1 key (Display Help)
- F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
- BACKSPACE (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)
MICROSOFT NATURAL KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- Windows Logo (Display or hide the Start menu)
- Windows Logo+BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
- Windows Logo+D (Display the desktop)
- Windows Logo+M (Minimize all of the windows)
- Windows Logo+SHIFT+M (Restore the minimized windows)
- Windows Logo+E (Open My Computer)
- Windows Logo+F (Search for a file or a folder)
- CTRL+Windows Logo+F (Search for computers)
- Windows Logo+F1 (Display Windows Help)
- Windows Logo+ L (Lock the keyboard)
- Windows Logo+R (Open the Run dialog box)
- Windows Logo+U (Open Utility Manager)
ACCESSIBILITY KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- Right SHIFT for eight seconds (Switch FilterKeys either on or off)
- Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
- Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
- SHIFT five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
- NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
- Windows Logo +U (Open Utility Manager)
WINDOWS EXPLORER KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- END (Display the bottom of the active window)
- HOME (Display the top of the active window)
- NUM LOCK+Asterisk sign (*) (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
- NUM LOCK+Plus sign (+) (Display the contents of the selected folder)
- NUM LOCK+Minus sign (-) (Collapse the selected folder)
- LEFT ARROW (Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)
- RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)
SHORTCUT KEYS FOR CHARACTER MAP
After you double-click a character on the grid of characters, you can move through the grid by using the keyboard shortcuts:
- RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
- LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
- UP ARROW (Move up one row)
- DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
- PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
- PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
- HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
- END (Move to the end of the line)
- CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
- CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
- SPACEBAR (Switch between Enlarged and Nor mal mode when a character is selected)
MICROSOFT MANAGEMENT CONSOLE (MMC) MAIN WINDOW KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+O (Open a saved console)
- CTRL+N (Open a new console)
- CTRL+S (Save the open console)
- CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
- CTRL+W (Open a new window)
- F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the MMC window menu)
- ALT+F4 (Close the console)
- ALT+A (Display the Action menu)
- ALT+V (Display the View menu)
- ALT+F (Display the File menu)
- ALT+O (Display the Favorites menu)
MMC CONSOLE WINDOW KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+P (Print the current page or active pane)
- ALT+Minus sign (-) (Display the window menu for the active console window)
- SHIFT+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
- F1 key (Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)
- F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
- CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
- CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
- ALT+ENTER (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
- F2 key (Rename the selected item)
- CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)
REMOTE DESKTOP CONNECTION NAVIGATION
- CTRL+ALT+END (Open the m*cro$oft Windows NT Security dialog box)
- ALT+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
- ALT+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
- ALT+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
- ALT+HOME (Display the Start menu)
- CTRL+ALT+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
- ALT+DELETE (Display the Windows menu)
- CTRL+ALT+Minus sign (-) (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
- CTRL+ALT+Plus sign (+) (Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing ALT+PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
INTERNET EXPLORER NAVIGATION
- CTRL+B (Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)
- CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
- CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
- CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
- CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
- CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
- CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
- CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
- CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
- CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
- CTRL+W (Close the current window)
- CTRL+C (Copy)
- CTRL+X (Cut)
- CTRL+V (Paste)
- CTRL+Z (Undo)
- DELETE (Delete)
- SHIFT+DELETE (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
- CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
- CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item (Create a shortcut to the selected item)
- F2 key (Rename the selected item)
- CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
- CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
- CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
- CTRL+UP ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)
- CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Highlight a block of text)
- SHIFT with any of the arrow keys (Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)
- CTRL+A (Select all)
- F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
- ALT+ENTER (View the properties for the selected item)
- ALT+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
- ALT+ENTER (Display the properties of the selected object)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
- CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)
- ALT+TAB (Switch between the open items)
- ALT+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
- F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
- F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
- SHIFT+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the System menu for the active window)
- CTRL+ESC (Display the Start menu)
- ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
- Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
- F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
- RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
- LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
- F5 key (Update the active window)
- BACKSPACE (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
- ESC (Cancel the current task)
- SHIFT when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD-ROM from automatically playing)
DIALOG BOX KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+TAB (Move forward through the tabs)
- CTRL+SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the tabs)
- TAB (Move forward through the options)
- SHIFT+TAB (Move backward through the options)
- ALT+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
- ENTER (Perform the command for the active option or button)
- SPACEBAR (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
- Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
- F1 key (Display Help)
- F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
- BACKSPACE (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)
MICROSOFT NATURAL KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- Windows Logo (Display or hide the Start menu)
- Windows Logo+BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
- Windows Logo+D (Display the desktop)
- Windows Logo+M (Minimize all of the windows)
- Windows Logo+SHIFT+M (Restore the minimized windows)
- Windows Logo+E (Open My Computer)
- Windows Logo+F (Search for a file or a folder)
- CTRL+Windows Logo+F (Search for computers)
- Windows Logo+F1 (Display Windows Help)
- Windows Logo+ L (Lock the keyboard)
- Windows Logo+R (Open the Run dialog box)
- Windows Logo+U (Open Utility Manager)
ACCESSIBILITY KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- Right SHIFT for eight seconds (Switch FilterKeys either on or off)
- Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
- Left ALT+left SHIFT+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
- SHIFT five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
- NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
- Windows Logo +U (Open Utility Manager)
WINDOWS EXPLORER KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- END (Display the bottom of the active window)
- HOME (Display the top of the active window)
- NUM LOCK+Asterisk sign (*) (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
- NUM LOCK+Plus sign (+) (Display the contents of the selected folder)
- NUM LOCK+Minus sign (-) (Collapse the selected folder)
- LEFT ARROW (Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)
- RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)
SHORTCUT KEYS FOR CHARACTER MAP
After you double-click a character on the grid of characters, you can move through the grid by using the keyboard shortcuts:
- RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
- LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
- UP ARROW (Move up one row)
- DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
- PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
- PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
- HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
- END (Move to the end of the line)
- CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
- CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
- SPACEBAR (Switch between Enlarged and Nor mal mode when a character is selected)
MICROSOFT MANAGEMENT CONSOLE (MMC) MAIN WINDOW KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+O (Open a saved console)
- CTRL+N (Open a new console)
- CTRL+S (Save the open console)
- CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
- CTRL+W (Open a new window)
- F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
- ALT+SPACEBAR (Display the MMC window menu)
- ALT+F4 (Close the console)
- ALT+A (Display the Action menu)
- ALT+V (Display the View menu)
- ALT+F (Display the File menu)
- ALT+O (Display the Favorites menu)
MMC CONSOLE WINDOW KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
- CTRL+P (Print the current page or active pane)
- ALT+Minus sign (-) (Display the window menu for the active console window)
- SHIFT+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
- F1 key (Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)
- F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
- CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
- CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
- ALT+ENTER (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
- F2 key (Rename the selected item)
- CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)
REMOTE DESKTOP CONNECTION NAVIGATION
- CTRL+ALT+END (Open the m*cro$oft Windows NT Security dialog box)
- ALT+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
- ALT+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
- ALT+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
- ALT+HOME (Display the Start menu)
- CTRL+ALT+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
- ALT+DELETE (Display the Windows menu)
- CTRL+ALT+Minus sign (-) (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
- CTRL+ALT+Plus sign (+) (Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing ALT+PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
INTERNET EXPLORER NAVIGATION
- CTRL+B (Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)
- CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
- CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
- CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
- CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
- CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
- CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
- CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
- CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
- CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
- CTRL+W (Close the current window)
04 Juni 2010
[Komputer] Run Command Windows XP
Accessibility Controls: access.cpl
Accessibility Wizard: accwiz
Add Hardware Wizard: hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs : appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools : control admintools
Automatic Updates : wuaucpl.cpl
Basic Media Player : mplay32
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard : fsquirt
C: Drive = c:
Certificate Manager : cdrtmgr.msc
Character Map : charmap
Check Disk Utility : chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer : clipbrd
Command Prompt : cmd
Command Prompt : command
Component Services : dcomcnfg
Computer Management : compmgmt.msc
Compare Files : comp
Control Panel : control
Create a shared folder Wizard : shrpubw
Date and Time Properties : timedate.cpl
DDE Shares : ddeshare
Device Manager : devmgmt.msc
Direct X Troubleshooter : dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility : cleanmgr
Disk Defragment : dfrg.msc
Disk Partition Manager : diskmgmt.msc
Display Properties : control desktop
Display Properties : desk.cpl
Display Properties(w/Appearance Tab Preselected ) : control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility : drwtsn32
Event Viewer : eventvwr.msc
Files and Settings Transfer Tool : migwiz
File Signature Verification Tool : sigverif
Findfast : findfast.cpl
Folders Properties : control folders
Fonts : fonts
Fonts Folder : fonts
Free Cell Card Game : freecell
Game Controllers : joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor ( xp pro ) : gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game : mshearts
Help and Support : helpctr
Hyperterminal : hypertrm
Hotline Client : hotlineclient
Iexpress Wizard : iexpress
Indexing Service : ciadv.msc
Internet Connection Wizard : icwonn1
Internet Properties : inetcpl.cpl
nternet Setup Wizard : inetwiz
IP Configuration : ipconfig /all
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) : ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) : ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections) : ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) : ipconfig /renew
IP Config (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS) : ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) : ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID) : ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel ( if installed ) : picpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel ( if installed ) : javaws
Keyboard Properties : control keyboard
Local Security Settings : secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups : lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out of Windows : logoff
Malicious Software Removal Tool : mrt
Microsoft Access ( if installed ) : access.cpl
Microsoft Chat : winchat
Microsoft Diskpart : diskpart
Microsoft Movie Maker : moviemk
Microsoft Management Console : mmc
Microsoft Narrator : narrator
Microsoft Paint : mspaint
Microsoft Syncronization Tool : mobsync
Minesweeper Game : winmine
Mouse Properties : control mouse
Mouse Properties : main.cpl
MS-Dos Editor : edit
MS-Dos FTP : ftp
Netmeeting : conf
Network Connections : control netconnections
Network Connections : ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard : netsetup.cpl
Notepad : notepad
Object Packager : packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator : odbccp32
ODBC Data Source Administrator : odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard : osk
Outlook Express : msimn
Paint : pbrush
Password Properties : password.cpl
Performance Monitor : perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor : perfmon
Phone and Modem Options : telephon.cpl
Phone Dialer : dialer
Pinball Game : pinball
Power Configuration : powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes : control printers
Printers Folder : printers
Private Characters Editor : eudcedit
Regional Settings : intl.cpl
Registry Editor : regedit
Registry Editor : regedit32
Remote Access Phonebook : rasphone
Remote Desktop : mstsc
Removable Storage : ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests : ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy ( xp pro ) : rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras : sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks control : schedtasks
Security Center : wscui.cpl
Services : services.msc
Shared Folders : fsmgmt.msc
Sharing Session : rtcshare
Shuts Down Windows : shutdown
Sounds Recorder : sndrec32
Sounds and Audio : mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game : spider
SQL Client Configuration : clicongf
System Configuration Editor : sysedit
System Configuration Utility : msconfig
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Immediately ) : sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Once At Next Boot ) : sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility ( Scan On Every Boot ) : sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility ( Return to Default Settings) : sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility ( Purge File Cache ) : sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility ( Set Cache Size to Size x ) : sfc /cachesize=x
System Information msinfo32 System Properties : sysdm.cpl
Task Manager : taskmgr
TCP Tester : tcptest
Telnet Client : telnet
Tweak UI ( if installed ) : tweakui
User Account Management : nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager : utilman
Volume Serial Number for = C: label
Volume Control : sndvol32
Windows Address Book : wab
Windows Address Book Import Utility : wabmig
Windows Explorer : explorer
Windows Firewall : firewall.cpl
Windows Installer Details : msiexec
Windows Magnifier : magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure : wmimgmt.msc
Windows Media Player : wmplayer
Windows Messenger : msnsgs
Windows Picture Import Wizard (Need camera connected) : wiaacmgr
Windows System Security Tool : syskey
Windows Script host settings : wscript
Widnows Updte Launches : wupdmgr
Windows Version ( shows your windows version ) : winver
Windows XP Tour Wizard : tourstart
Wordpad : write
Zoom Utility : igfxzoom
Accessibility Wizard: accwiz
Add Hardware Wizard: hdwwiz.cpl
Add/Remove Programs : appwiz.cpl
Administrative Tools : control admintools
Automatic Updates : wuaucpl.cpl
Basic Media Player : mplay32
Bluetooth Transfer Wizard : fsquirt
C: Drive = c:
Certificate Manager : cdrtmgr.msc
Character Map : charmap
Check Disk Utility : chkdsk
Clipboard Viewer : clipbrd
Command Prompt : cmd
Command Prompt : command
Component Services : dcomcnfg
Computer Management : compmgmt.msc
Compare Files : comp
Control Panel : control
Create a shared folder Wizard : shrpubw
Date and Time Properties : timedate.cpl
DDE Shares : ddeshare
Device Manager : devmgmt.msc
Direct X Troubleshooter : dxdiag
Disk Cleanup Utility : cleanmgr
Disk Defragment : dfrg.msc
Disk Partition Manager : diskmgmt.msc
Display Properties : control desktop
Display Properties : desk.cpl
Display Properties(w/Appearance Tab Preselected ) : control color
Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility : drwtsn32
Event Viewer : eventvwr.msc
Files and Settings Transfer Tool : migwiz
File Signature Verification Tool : sigverif
Findfast : findfast.cpl
Folders Properties : control folders
Fonts : fonts
Fonts Folder : fonts
Free Cell Card Game : freecell
Game Controllers : joy.cpl
Group Policy Editor ( xp pro ) : gpedit.msc
Hearts Card Game : mshearts
Help and Support : helpctr
Hyperterminal : hypertrm
Hotline Client : hotlineclient
Iexpress Wizard : iexpress
Indexing Service : ciadv.msc
Internet Connection Wizard : icwonn1
Internet Properties : inetcpl.cpl
nternet Setup Wizard : inetwiz
IP Configuration : ipconfig /all
IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) : ipconfig /displaydns
IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) : ipconfig /flushdns
IP Configuration (Release All Connections) : ipconfig /release
IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) : ipconfig /renew
IP Config (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS) : ipconfig /registerdns
IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) : ipconfig /showclassid
IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID) : ipconfig /setclassid
Java Control Panel ( if installed ) : picpl32.cpl
Java Control Panel ( if installed ) : javaws
Keyboard Properties : control keyboard
Local Security Settings : secpol.msc
Local Users and Groups : lusrmgr.msc
Logs You Out of Windows : logoff
Malicious Software Removal Tool : mrt
Microsoft Access ( if installed ) : access.cpl
Microsoft Chat : winchat
Microsoft Diskpart : diskpart
Microsoft Movie Maker : moviemk
Microsoft Management Console : mmc
Microsoft Narrator : narrator
Microsoft Paint : mspaint
Microsoft Syncronization Tool : mobsync
Minesweeper Game : winmine
Mouse Properties : control mouse
Mouse Properties : main.cpl
MS-Dos Editor : edit
MS-Dos FTP : ftp
Netmeeting : conf
Network Connections : control netconnections
Network Connections : ncpa.cpl
Network Setup Wizard : netsetup.cpl
Notepad : notepad
Object Packager : packager
ODBC Data Source Administrator : odbccp32
ODBC Data Source Administrator : odbccp32.cpl
On Screen Keyboard : osk
Outlook Express : msimn
Paint : pbrush
Password Properties : password.cpl
Performance Monitor : perfmon.msc
Performance Monitor : perfmon
Phone and Modem Options : telephon.cpl
Phone Dialer : dialer
Pinball Game : pinball
Power Configuration : powercfg.cpl
Printers and Faxes : control printers
Printers Folder : printers
Private Characters Editor : eudcedit
Regional Settings : intl.cpl
Registry Editor : regedit
Registry Editor : regedit32
Remote Access Phonebook : rasphone
Remote Desktop : mstsc
Removable Storage : ntmsmgr.msc
Removable Storage Operator Requests : ntmsoprq.msc
Resultant Set of Policy ( xp pro ) : rsop.msc
Scanners and Cameras : sticpl.cpl
Scheduled Tasks control : schedtasks
Security Center : wscui.cpl
Services : services.msc
Shared Folders : fsmgmt.msc
Sharing Session : rtcshare
Shuts Down Windows : shutdown
Sounds Recorder : sndrec32
Sounds and Audio : mmsys.cpl
Spider Solitare Card Game : spider
SQL Client Configuration : clicongf
System Configuration Editor : sysedit
System Configuration Utility : msconfig
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Immediately ) : sfc /scannow
System File Checker Utility ( Scan Once At Next Boot ) : sfc /scanonce
System File Checker Utility ( Scan On Every Boot ) : sfc /scanboot
System File Checker Utility ( Return to Default Settings) : sfc /revert
System File Checker Utility ( Purge File Cache ) : sfc /purgecache
System File Checker Utility ( Set Cache Size to Size x ) : sfc /cachesize=x
System Information msinfo32 System Properties : sysdm.cpl
Task Manager : taskmgr
TCP Tester : tcptest
Telnet Client : telnet
Tweak UI ( if installed ) : tweakui
User Account Management : nusrmgr.cpl
Utility Manager : utilman
Volume Serial Number for = C: label
Volume Control : sndvol32
Windows Address Book : wab
Windows Address Book Import Utility : wabmig
Windows Explorer : explorer
Windows Firewall : firewall.cpl
Windows Installer Details : msiexec
Windows Magnifier : magnify
Windows Management Infrastructure : wmimgmt.msc
Windows Media Player : wmplayer
Windows Messenger : msnsgs
Windows Picture Import Wizard (Need camera connected) : wiaacmgr
Windows System Security Tool : syskey
Windows Script host settings : wscript
Widnows Updte Launches : wupdmgr
Windows Version ( shows your windows version ) : winver
Windows XP Tour Wizard : tourstart
Wordpad : write
Zoom Utility : igfxzoom
18 Mei 2010
[Motor] Pemasangan Rantai Keteng FU
1. Pastikan magnet pada posisi top "T" di lubang bak magnet (garis tanda 'T')
2. Kemudian arahkan tanda panah no.1 pada gir keteng (kem out) sejajar dengan bibir tutup klep diikuti pemasangan tanda panah no.2 di gir yang sama kearah tegak ke atas
3. setelah tanda panah no.1 dan no.2 posisinya tepat, lalu arahkan tanda panah n0.3 di gir keteng (kem In) juga tegak ke atas. Biar gerak kem out dan in seirama, pastikan tanda panah no.1 dan no.3 memiliki jarak 16 mata rantai keteng.
4. jelasnya bisa dilihat gambarnya ^^
04 Desember 2009
[Komputer] Menghilangkan Virus Pada Yahoo Messenger
Virus Coutsonif.A
Virus ini menyebar dengan mengirimkan dirinya ke semua kontak yang ada dalam alamat aplikasi tersebut dari komputer yang terinfeksi berupa link.
Cara menghilangkannya:
1. Disable 'system restore' selama proses pembersihan
2. Disable autorun windows
- klik 'start'
- klik 'run'
- ketik GPEDIT.MSC
- pada menu 'Computer Configuration' dan 'User Configuration', klik 'Administrative Templates'
- klik 'system'
- klik kanan pada 'Turn On Autoplay', pilih 'properties'
- pada tabulasi 'setting', pilih 'enabled'
- pada kolom 'Turn off autoplay on' pilih 'all drives'
- klik 'OK'
4. Repair registry yang sudah diubah oleh virus. Silahkan salin script dibawah ini pada program notepad kemudian simpan dengan nama 'repair.inf'. Jalankan file tersebut dengan cara klik kanan lalu pilih install
[Version]
Signature=”$Chicago$”
Provider=Vaksincom Oyee
[DefaultInstall]
AddReg=UnhookRegKey
DelReg=del
[UnhookRegKey]
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\batfile\shell\open\command,,,”"”%1″” %*”
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\comfile\shell\open\command,,,”"”%1″” %*”
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\exefile\shell\open\command,,,”"”%1″” %*”
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\piffile\shell\open\command,,,”"”%1″” %*”
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\regfile\shell\open\command,,,”regedit.exe “%1″”
HKLM, Software\CLASSES\scrfile\shell\open\command,,,”"”%1″” %*”
HKLM, SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon, Shell,0, “Explorer.exe”
HKCU, SessionInformation, ProgramCount, 0×00010001,3
HKCU, AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\Explorer\BlockedPopup\.current,,,”C:\WINDOWS\media\Windows XP Pop-up Blocked.wav”
HKCU, AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\Explorer\EmptyRecycleBin\.Current,,,”C:\Windows\media\Windows XP Recycle.wav”
HKCU, AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\Explorer\Navigating\.Current,,,”C:\Windows\media\Windows XP Start.wav”
HKCU, AppEvents\Schemes\Apps\Explorer\SecurityBand\.current,,,”C:\WINDOWS\media\Windows XP Information Bar.wav”
[del]
HKLM, SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run, Microsoft(R) System Manager
HKCU, Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run, bMaxUserPortWindows Service help
HKLM, SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters, MaxUserPort
5. Hapus file berikut
C:\vshost.exe [all drive]
C:\autorun.inf [all drive]
C:\RECYCLER\S-1-5-21-9949614401-9544371273-983011715-7040\winservices.exe
C:\Documents and Settings\%user%\Local Settings\Temp
A415.tmp [acak]
034.exe [acak]
Lady_Eats_Her_Shit–www.youtube.com
C:\WINDOWS\system32\sysmgr.exe
C:\WINDOWS\TEMP\5755.tmp
C:\windows\system32\crypts.dll
C:\windows\system32\msvcrt2.dll
6. Untuk pembersihan optimal dan mencegah infeksi ulang silahkan gunakan antivirus yang dapat mendeteksi dan menghilangkan virus ini up to date. Anda juga dapat download tools Norman Malware Cleaner.
Sumber: Detiki.net
26 November 2009
[Komputer] Arti Kode Beep Bios
AMI (American Megatrends) BIOS
1x pendek: RAM
5x pendek: prosesor
6x pendek: keyboard
8x pendek: VGA
9x pendek: BIOS
10x pendek: CMOS
11x pendek: baterai motherboard
1x panjang: no error
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
Award BIOS
1x pendek: no error
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
1x panjang, 3x pendek: keyboard (versi >4.5 VGA)
Compaq BIOS
1x pendek: no error
2x pendek: general BIOS
1x pendek, 2x panjang: RAM
1x panjang, 1x pendek: BIOS ROM
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
1x panjang: RAM
IBM BIOS
0: PSU atau motherboard
1x pendek: no errors
1x pendek (blank screen): VGA
1x pendek (no boot): floopy drive
pendek berkali-kali: PSU atau motherboard
1x panjang, 1x pendek: motherboard
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
3x panjang: keyboard
Phoenix BIOS
1x-1x-3x: CMOS
1x-1x-4x: BIOS
1x-3x-1x: RAM
3x-2x-4x: keyboard
3x-3x-4x: VGA
4x-4x-1x: serial port
4x-4x-2x: parallel port
5x pendek: prosesor
6x pendek: keyboard
8x pendek: VGA
9x pendek: BIOS
10x pendek: CMOS
11x pendek: baterai motherboard
1x panjang: no error
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
Award BIOS
1x pendek: no error
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
1x panjang, 3x pendek: keyboard (versi >4.5 VGA)
Compaq BIOS
1x pendek: no error
2x pendek: general BIOS
1x pendek, 2x panjang: RAM
1x panjang, 1x pendek: BIOS ROM
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
1x panjang: RAM
IBM BIOS
0: PSU atau motherboard
1x pendek: no errors
1x pendek (blank screen): VGA
1x pendek (no boot): floopy drive
pendek berkali-kali: PSU atau motherboard
1x panjang, 1x pendek: motherboard
1x panjang, 2x pendek: VGA
3x panjang: keyboard
Phoenix BIOS
1x-1x-3x: CMOS
1x-1x-4x: BIOS
1x-3x-1x: RAM
3x-2x-4x: keyboard
3x-3x-4x: VGA
4x-4x-1x: serial port
4x-4x-2x: parallel port
10 Agustus 2009
[Motor] Membaca Ukuran Rantai
Macam-macam ukuran rantai: 415, 420, 428, 428H dan 520. Apa artinya?
Contoh rantai ukuran 428.
gambar 1
Angka 4 menyatakan jarak antar pin rantai (gambar 1).
Besarnya A adalah 1/8 inci. Cara mencarinya sebagai berikut.
A/8 inci atau 4/8 inci. Kalau mau dalam satuan mm tinggal dikalikan 25,4 mm, jadi 4/8 x 25,4 mm = 12,7 mm. Jadi jarak antar 2 pin tersebut adalah 12,7 mm
gambar 2
Dua angka dibelakang adalah 28. Itu menyatakan lebar antara plat kiri dan kanan (gambar 2).
Konversinya harus lihat tabel. Seperti kode 28 sama dengan 7,85
Sebenernya dengan ngeliat tabel udah jelas kok semua.. ^^
Untuk 428H. Apakah arti dari huruf H? Itu artinya Hard. Ukurannya sama dengan rantai 428 biasa tetapi plat rantai lebih tebal.
TABEL KEKUATAN RANTAI
Tipe..........Tensile Strength/ Uji Tarik (kg)
415 .......................... 1600
420 .......................... 1600
428 .......................... 1750
428H ....................... 2100
520 .......................... 2700
gambar 1
Angka 4 menyatakan jarak antar pin rantai (gambar 1).
Besarnya A adalah 1/8 inci. Cara mencarinya sebagai berikut.
A/8 inci atau 4/8 inci. Kalau mau dalam satuan mm tinggal dikalikan 25,4 mm, jadi 4/8 x 25,4 mm = 12,7 mm. Jadi jarak antar 2 pin tersebut adalah 12,7 mm
gambar 2
Dua angka dibelakang adalah 28. Itu menyatakan lebar antara plat kiri dan kanan (gambar 2).
Konversinya harus lihat tabel. Seperti kode 28 sama dengan 7,85
Sebenernya dengan ngeliat tabel udah jelas kok semua.. ^^
Untuk 428H. Apakah arti dari huruf H? Itu artinya Hard. Ukurannya sama dengan rantai 428 biasa tetapi plat rantai lebih tebal.
TABEL KEKUATAN RANTAI
Tipe..........Tensile Strength/ Uji Tarik (kg)
415 .......................... 1600
420 .......................... 1600
428 .......................... 1750
428H ....................... 2100
520 .......................... 2700
04 Agustus 2009
[Komputer] Menghapus Virus RVHOST.EXE
Coba cara berikut:
- Matikan system restore
- Kalau di antivirus anda ada fitur Resident Shield, nonaktifkan dulu
- Download ANSAV terbaru, install dan gunakan untuk scan pc anda
- Scan selesai, lanjutkan dengan "fix registry"
- Masuk ke regedit, kalau nemu yang berikut delete aj
*HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\"YahooMessenger" = "C:\WINDOWS\system32\RVHOST.exe
*HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\"YahooMessenger" = "%System%\RVHOST.exe
*HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\WorkgroupCrawler\Shares shared\New Folder.exe
*HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\WorkgroupCrawler\Shares\"shared" = "[shared drive]New Folder.exe"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"shell" = "explorer.exe RVHOST.exe"
- Tutup regedit
- Masuk tool > folder option > view. Klik "Show Hidden Files and Folders", uncheck "Hide Protected Operating System Files". Apply > OK
- Cari file dibawah ini & kalau nemu force delete (shift + del)
*C:\WINDOWS\System32\cscript.exe
*C:\WINDOWS\System32\setting.ini
- Run msconfig > Startup > disable entry "rvhost.exe" klik OK & restart
16 Juli 2009
[Motor] Membaca Ukuran Ban
Ada dua versi ukuran ban, seperti 2.50-17 atau 70/90-17.
Apa bedanya diantara 2 ukuran ini? Agar tidak salah kaprah, ingat dulu teori dasarnya.
Misal 70/90-17. Maka angka pertama 70, menunjukkan lebar ban dalam satuan milimeter, dan 90 persentase rasionya. Angka 90 persentase lebar ban dari tingginya. Sedang angka ketiga, 17, artinya diameter pelek dalam satuan inci. Jadi, ban 70/90-17 punya makna: lebar tapak ban 70 mm, dengan tinggi 90% x 70 mm = 63 mm. Dan diameter ban 17 inci.
Contoh lain, pada ban ukuran 3,00-17 inci. Angka 3.00 menunjukkan lebar ban 3 inci, sedang 17 berarti diameter pelek, juga dalam satuan inci. Lalu berapa tinggi ban ukuran 3.00-17? Sebenarnya, cara membacanya sama. Angka pertama itu lebar, kedua rasionya dan ketiga diameter. Tapi kalau angka ke dua tidak ada, dianggap rasionya 100%. Jadi ban tersebut tebalnya 100% x 3 = 3 inci.
Samakah ban ukuran 70/90-17 dengan 2.50- 17? Yang ini menghitungnya gampang. Ingat saja, 1 inci = 2,54 cm atau 25,4 mm. Berarti lebar tapak dan tinggi ban, 2,5 x 25,4 mm = 63,4 mm. Artinya, ban 70/90-17 lebih lebar dan lebih tipis dikit (0,4 mm) dari ban 2.50-17 .
14 Juli 2009
[Komputer] Arti Kode-kode Blue Screen
- IRQL_NOT_LESS_ OR_EQUAL (0X0000000A)
Ini merupakan biangnya biang kerok pada BsOD. Karena umumnya pada BsOD, pesan ini yang paling sering muncul. Pesan kesalahan ini disebabkan umumnya kerena ada ketidakcocokan driver yang terinstall di komputer.Daftar Penyebab:
- Masalah driver yang bentrok atau tidak cocok
- Masalah Video Card, hal ini mencakup video card yang di overclock melebihi batas atau Anda baru berganti Video card dan Anda belum menguninstall driver Video card lama dari chipset berbeda
- Masalah Audio Card, meliputi kesalahan konfigurasi atau bug dalam driver sound card
- NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM atau FAT_FILE_SYSTEM (0X00000024) atau (0X00000023)
Nah, pesan ini setidaknya sudah sedikit “nyambung” memberikan gambaran di mana kerusakan berada, yaitu ada di partisi atau filesystemnya tetapi bukan di harddisknya. Kita bisa melakukan pengecekan dengan memeriksa kabel SATA atau PATA atau bisa mengecek partisi dengan tool chkdsk. - UNEXPECTED_KERNEL_ MODE_TRAP (0X0000007F)
Bila Anda mendapatkan pesan seperti ini, dapat disebabkan karena:- Overclock Hardware yang berlebihan
- Komponen komputer yang kepanasan
- BIOS yang korup
- Memory dan CPU yang cacat
- DATA_BUS_ERROR
Pesan ini disebabkan karena adanya kemungkinan bahwa memory atau slot memory di motherboard rusak. - PAGE_FAULT_IN_ NONPAGED_ AREA
Disebabkan karena adanya kerusakan hardware, termasuk memory utama, memory video card, atau memory di processor (L2 Cache) - INACCESSIBLE_ BOOT_DEVICE
Disebabkan karena adanya kesalahan dalam konfigurasi jumper harddisk yang salah, virus boot sector, driver IDE controller yang salah, atau kesalahan driver chipset. - VIDEO_DRIVER_ INIT_FAILURE
Kesalahan terjadi pada instalasi driver video card yang kurang sempurna, restart pada saat instalasi atau juga dapat terjadi karena kesalahan dalam instalasi driver. - BAD_POOL_CALLER
Kesalahan ini dapat terjadi karena kesalahan atau driver yang tidak kompatibel. Sering terjadi saat melakukan instalasi XP dari upgrade, atau bukan dari instalasi baru. - PEN_LIST_CORRUPT
Pesan ini disebabkan karena adanya kerusakan RAM - MACHINE_CHECK_ EXCEPTION
Disebabkan oleh cacatnya CPU, atau yang di overclock secara agresif, serta power supply yang kekurangan daya atau rusak.
13 Juli 2009
[Motor] Memilih Kekentalan/SAE Oli Mesin
Hal2 yg perlu dipahami ttg kekentalan/SAE oli mesin:
- Kekentalan/SAE suatu oli mesin bukanlah ukuran mutu suatu oli. SAE hanyalah sebagai pembeda atau kelas2 suatu oli mesin berdasarkan tingkat sifat kekentalannya.
- SAE rendah (encer) tidak identik dengan mutu yg lebih baik dibandingkan yg kental.
- Makna sesungguhnya dari kode SAE bukanlah sekedar encer atau kental, tetapi lebih berkaitan pada kemampuan oli tersebut untuk beradaptasi pada suhu rendah dan tinggi. Kode SAE 20W50 misalnya, makna dibalik kode ini sebenarnya, suatu oli yg memiliki kemampuan (telah lulus uji) distarter pada suhu (minus) -10 C dan bisa dialirkan di dalam mesin sampai suhu -20 C . dan memiliki minimum keketalan tertentu pada suhu tinggi 150 C (HTHS). Untuk SAE 10W40 , lulus uji sampai – 30 . Semakin kecil angka SAE dg Huruf W semakin dingin suhu ujinya, dst.
- Oli yg paling umum dipakai di negara bersalju adalah SAE 10W30 dan 5w30, apapun jenis mobilnya. Disini faktor pertimbangnnya murni kondisi/suhu di negara tsb. Kalau memakai oli 20w50, kendala utamanya adalah jenis oli tersebut bisa membeku pada kondisi dingin/salju di negara tsb. Utk Di Indonesia, sejatinya, menurut lembaga API berapapun kode SAE bisa dipakai tanpa mesti khawatir bermasalah dimesin. Dan lebih utama adalah SAE 20w50,10w40. Namun utk ”performa/kinerja” mesin2 modern, oli2 lebih encer menjadi layak dipertimbangkan.
- Pada umumnya oli kental + aditif friksi dan anti aus yg bagus, lebih memiliki sifat perlindungan yg lebih baik pada mesin dibandingkan yg encer. Kalau cuma kental aja tapi aditifnya jelek ga berpengaruh. Oli encer lebih mendukung pada performa dan irit bensin, namun kekurangannya relatif kurang baik pada perlindungan mesin. Dan cenderung memperpendek usia mesin.
- Kekentalan/SAE bukanlah satu2nya hal yg mendukung kinerja dan perawatan mesin. Kandungan aditif pada oli lebih menentukan baik tidaknya perawatan mesin.
[Komputer] Memilih Monitor LCD
Apa saja yang harus diperhatikan pada saat akan membeli monitor LCD?
- Aspect Ratio-Standar proposi lebar-tinggi monitor komputer adalah 4:3, tapi format yang lebih lebar sekarang sudah dapat dijumpai, seperti 16:9 atau 16:10. Format monitor yang lebih lebar ini dapat membantu pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan data dan angka. Juga ideal untuk pekerjaan membuat dan mengedit video.
- Viewing Angle-Monitor LCD memiliki sudut pandang (viewing angle) yang lebih kecil. Melihat monitor dari sudut pandang tertentu, atau menggeser monitor, dapat menyebabkan perubahan yang signifikan pada brightness, contrast bahkan warna.
- Response Time-Fitur ini merujuk pada waktu yang dibutuhkan sebuah piksel untuk berubah dari putih ke hitam atau sebaliknya. Semakin kecil? nilai response time, semakin baik kualitas monitor tersebut. Dulu response time monitor LCD dianggap kurang baik karena hanya 16ms (milliseconds) sehingga tidak dapat menampilkan gambar ?yg bergerak cepat. Tapi sekarang sudah banyak monitor LCD yang memiliki response time 2ms. Untuk keperluan kantor dengan menggunakan kecepatan respon 16 ~ 25 ms sudah memadai. Untuk seorang gamers menggunakan kecepatan respon dibawah 12 ms mungkin akan mendapatkan gambar yang menakjubkan.
- Contrast Ratio-Yaitu perbandingan brightness pada posisi paling putih dan paling hitam. Nilai contrast ratio yang besar menujukkan kemampuan monitor tersebut untuk menampilkan detail dan warna gambar yang berkualitas.
- Koneksitas-Monitor LCD adalah perangkat digital sehingga sinyal analog (VGA) harus dikonversi terlebih dahulu sebelum ditampilkan. Saat ini layar lcd monitor pada umumnya menggunakan port analog (VGA) atau digital (DVI) atau hybrid (gabungan dari analog dan digital). Jika anda memilih untuk membeli yang DVI, pastikan bahwa video card juga mendukung port DVI. Secara umum video card keluaran terbaru sudah mendukung DVI atau hybrid. DVI port memberikan kemampuan yang lebih baik dari pada port VGA, baik itu kualitas dan stabilitas gambar atau akurasi warna. Port VGA sangat dipengaruhi oleh interferensi medan magnet di sekitar kable monitor. Saya merekomendasikan untuk membeli monitor dengan port DVI daripada hybrid atau analog. Dengan port DVI anda tidak akan mendapatkan warna sesuai aslinya.
- Resolusi-Monitor LCD memiliki resolusi standar (native resolution) 1024×768. Tapi untuk mendapatkan gambar tajam berkualitas, sebaiknya Anda tetap menggunakan resolusi asli atau standar tadi.
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